Search results for "variant calling"

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R-Score: A New Parameter to Assess the Quality of Variants’ Calls Assessed by NGS Using Liquid Biopsies

2021

Next-generation sequencing (NGS) has enabled a deeper knowledge of the molecular landscape in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), identifying a growing number of targetable molecular alterations in key genes. However, NGS profiling of liquid biopsies risk for false positive and false negative calls and parameters assessing the quality of NGS calls remains lacking. In this study, we have evaluated the positive percent agreement (PPA) between NGS and digital PCR calls when assessing EGFR mutation status using 85 plasma samples from 82 EGFR-positive NSCLC patients. According to our data, variant allele fraction (VAF) was significantly lower in discordant calls and the median of the absolute va…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyKey genesQH301-705.5BiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineDigital polymerase chain reactionBiology (General)Liquid biopsy030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyPlasma samplesliquid biopsyvariant callingVariant allelectDNArespiratory systemfiltering3. Good healthEgfr mutation030220 oncology & carcinogenesisNGSVAFNon small cellLinear correlationGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesBiology
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Genome-wide variant calling in reanalysis of exome sequencing data uncovered a pathogenic TUBB3 variant.

2021

Almost half of all individuals affected by intellectual disability (ID) remain undiagnosed. In the Solve-RD project, exome sequencing (ES) datasets from unresolved individuals with (syndromic) ID (n = 1,472 probands) are systematically reanalyzed, starting from raw sequencing files, followed by genome-wide variant calling and new data interpretation. This strategy led to the identification of a disease-causing de novo missense variant in TUBB3 in a girl with severe developmental delay, secondary microcephaly, brain imaging abnormalities, high hypermetropia, strabismus and short stature. Interestingly, the TUBB3 variant could only be identified through reanalysis of ES data using a genome-wi…

ProbandExome sequencingAdolescentDevelopmental Disabilitieslnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 4]Mutation MissenseComputational biologyBiologyGenomeExonAll institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical CenterTubulinIntellectual DisabilitySolve-RDExome SequencingGeneticsCoding regionMissense mutationHumansTUBB3GeneGenetics (clinical)Exome sequencingSequence (medicine)Neurodevelopmental disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 7]ERN ITHACABrainMetabolic Disorders Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 6]General MedicineGenome-wide variant callingStrabismusFaceMicrocephalyFemaleEuropean journal of medical genetics
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